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Carol J. Michel

Award winner author of gardening humor books

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May Dreams Gardens

My Midwest Figs and How I Grow Them

September 21, 2021 By Carol 4 Comments

Yes, I successfully grow figs outdoors in central Indiana, USDA Hardiness Zone 6a.

I grow my figs in the ground. I don’t dig them up in the fall to move them inside or lay them in a trench to protect them from the cold. I don’t keep them in containers and move them into the garage in the fall. That would be a lot of work!

They are in the ground. And that’s where they stay.

The only thing I do that is the least bit special is cover the base of the plant with a big heap of chopped-up leaves in late fall, after we’ve had a killing frost. The top growth then dies back during the winter.

Late in the spring, when we are close to frost-free, I remove the chopped-up leaves from the base of the plant. Then I cut back the branches to the first little green buds coming out, which are generally at the base of the plant, ground level.

Then the fig plants grow and in one season I end up with giant plants that are six to eight feet tall and just as wide with bunches of figs that I hope ripen before the first frost.

I took this picture on September 21st along with the picture above of a nearly ripe fig.

There are two figs in this picture. The big, spreading, wide fig in front is the variety ‘Brown Turkey’. The tall fig in the back by the fence is ‘Chicago Hardy’.

If I wanted a variety that grows more up than out, I’d choose ‘Chicago Hardy’. If I was more interested in the figs, I’d choose ‘Brown Turkey’.

Why? My experience is that ‘Brown Turkey’ figs are much bigger than ‘Chicago Hardy’ and they tend to ripen earlier, too, which means they usually ripen before the first frost. Though this year, both are ripening at about the same time, which allows me to show you the difference in fig size.

In the above picture, the big figs are ‘Brown Turkey’. The little figs are ‘Chicago Hardy’.

Both fig plants have been in the ground for at least five years.

My sense is that it is probably better to plant a fig plant in the spring to give it a chance to grow good roots before winter sets in, but, I actually planted ‘Brown Turkey’ one fall day after buying it on clearance at a local garden center. I planted ‘Chicago Hardy’ in the spring. So I don’t think it really matters when you plant them. Just cover the base with leaves in late fall.

The only other thing I have to say about figs is actually an apology to the author Fannie Flagg who wrote in the beginning of her novel, Can’t Wait to Get to Heaven, that octagenarian Elner Shimfissle fell off a ladder after climbing up it to reach her figs and getting tangled up with a wasp’s nest. I remember thinking there is no way a fig plant would get so tall in Missouri—where the fictional town in the novel was—that Elner Shimfissle or anyone would need a ladder to reach them.

Well, I guess I was wrong. This year, I almost need a ladder to reach the tops of my fig plants. Almost. So sorry to doubt you, Fannie Flagg!

By the way, if you want to read more about figs and wasps, I recommend Gods, Wasps, and Stranglers: The Secret History and Redemptive Future of Fig Trees by Mike Shanahan. Read it and you will never look at a fig again without wondering about the wasp inside.

And that’s pretty much all I have to say about my figs. Feel free to leave a comment if you have any other questions about how I grow figs in my USDA Hardiness Zone 6a garden.

Brief book update: All signed copies of my gardening humor books, all covers, are now available via my online store. Hardbacks $22, Softcovers $12. That’s $3 off the cover prices. I also have a limited number of copies of The Christmas Cottontail. Shop early for the holidays.

I was pleased to be a guest last Saturday on Better Lawns and Gardens hosted by Teresa Watkins. Her show airs live on Saturday mornings from 7 am – 9 am EST on WFLA-AM 540 and several other stations in Florida. Click here to listen to my segment.

Filed Under: Blog Tagged With: fruit

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Comments

  1. Judith Fetterley says

    September 21, 2021 at 11:08 am

    so enjoyed your article on Jane Friedman’s website. And love this piece about figs. I live in upstate New York and did think about trying the Chicago Hardy fig, but decided against it, as I am really not zone 6 here. I write about gardening too, calling my column “Out in the Garden. ” Wonderful to find another garden blogger via Jane. Will continue to read your column with interest. Oh, and by the way, where exactly in central INdiana are you? I spent junior high and high school years in Franklin, INdiana, just south of Indianapolis.

    Reply
    • Carol says

      September 21, 2021 at 9:32 pm

      Judith, I’m in the Indianapolis area. I go to Franklin occasionally to visit Wild Geese Bookshop, which is a great independent bookstore. And thanks for the kind words about my blog post on Jane Friedman’s website!

      Reply
  2. Niloufer Mackey says

    October 5, 2021 at 5:57 pm

    Thank you for sharing this! We garden in southwest Michigan, zone 6a. I bought a small Chicago Hardy seedling this spring, and planted it in a pot. It is growing happily, and even put out fruit in late August, which I snipped back. We will be putting it into the ground as soon as we can, and follow your regimen.
    When you say you cover the base of the plant with leaves, approximately how deeply do you cover it?
    Do you fertilize in the spring?
    Thanks!

    Reply
    • Carol says

      October 5, 2021 at 7:35 pm

      I put a good sized pile on the base, maybe a foot of leaves.
      I’ve never fertilized either fig.

      Reply

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